Originally posted in 2015
Several years ago, I received a Facebook message from a Canadian seminary student by the name of Matt. I assume he is an Evangelical. Here’s some of what he had to say:
You don’t know me. I am a seminary student at a school in Canada. One of my professors passed around your article entitled “Know it all Evangelicals” and asked the class to post a response in the class forum.
As I considered my response, I felt that if I wanted to take the assignment seriously, I should also post my response in the comments on your article . . .
. . . If you are not interested in this I completely understand and will bother you no more. I wish you all the best as you battle through your health issues. Thanks for considering my request.
Here’s the comment Matt posted to the class forum page:
Dear Bruce,
Thanks for a thought provoking article. I’ll admit that my first reaction was indignation and the inner protest that while this may refer to most Christians, it certainly doesn’t refer to me, don’t lump me in with everyone else.
I suspect that just about any Christian reading the article would feel similarly at least initially. Perhaps others would jump on the bandwagon and say, “Yeah, that is the problem with the church, they are so arrogant and they know nothing.” as though they themselves are somehow apart from and therefore better than the church.
Then I tried to think more about what you are really saying. It seems that the main problem that you outline in the article is the arrogance Christians tend to have based on their knowledge which in reality often amounts mostly to ignorance. I wonder if I really can be lumped into that category.
Perhaps in your years as a pastor you had the experience of having kids from your church go off to Bible College and then come back after a year armed with a new knowledge and a great zeal to correct the areas where you were in error in your leadership. The reality is that I was one of those kids. I recall as a Bible School student zealously inserting myself into a church conflict in the church where I grew up.
I made sure to point out to the pastor the areas where he was wrong and clearly warned him of the dangers of his behaviour. He was a man who was struggling in life, he had a teenage daughter causing a great deal of grief in his home and a church in turmoil around him and I am sure that in my great wisdom and discernment I caused far more harm than good. I look back on that incident with no small regret and hope that I have learned something since then.
Now, years later I find myself with a role of leadership and influence within the church and your article is a challenge to me. I can ask myself, “How can I be an influence for good in the church? Can I challenge the young people around me to get into their Bible, to study the scriptures and to think about what they are reading?” I think I can. The reality is that if the scriptures are true (and I believe that they are) they are worth studying and knowing. If they are truly a way to know God then this is what I should devote my life to learning and I want to influence the next generation of the church to change the reputation that we have of being arrogant and ignorant.
Thanks for your challenge.
Matt
I’m am not sure which post (s) Matt was referencing, but I do remember what I wrote. (Please see Know-it-all Christians and Why Do Evangelical Pastors Think They Know Everything.) I focused on the arrogance of many Evangelicals when it comes to them thinking they know everything. In truth, most Evangelicals know very little about theology, the Bible, the history of Christianity, and the transmission and historicity of the text they claim is divine. Even among preachers, the lack of knowledge is astounding.
I think Bart Ehrman’s books should be required reading in Evangelical churches — even more so in Evangelical Bible colleges and seminaries. Evangelicals should know where their Bible and beliefs came from and how much these beliefs have changed over the centuries. They should know that many of the claims they make for the Bible are not only laughable, but ignorant. If they are going to say that the Bible says ____________, then they should, at the very least, learn to defend and explain their assertions. In the process of learning how to defend themselves, they should expose themselves to authors and scholars outside of their sect, men such as Marcus Borg, John Dominic Crossan, John Shelby Spong, N.T. Wright, and even secular, non-Christian writers of the ilk of Bart Ehrman, John Loftus, and Robert M. Price. And that’s just for starters.
I take the Bible seriously, and those who say they believe it should do the same. I hope, in the advice that Matt gives to future congregants, he will encourage them to read outside the rut of their peculiar sect. Any belief worth having will stand examination and critique. Now, if it is really all about faith, then future Evangelical preachers such as Matt need to make that clear. They need to state that their beliefs are faith-based, and not evidence-based. This we believe, then becomes an article of faith, a shared faith, that may have some facts attached to it, but such facts are not required.
I want to thank Matt for his comment. I always appreciate it when Evangelicals make attempts to engage me on a thoughtful, professional, and intellectual level. Rarely does this happen, so I am all the more pleased when it does. His kind message to me is a reminder that my writing is often discussed far beyond the pages of this blog.
Bruce Gerencser, 67, lives in rural Northwest Ohio with his wife of 46 years. He and his wife have six grown children and sixteen grandchildren. Bruce pastored Evangelical churches for twenty-five years in Ohio, Texas, and Michigan. Bruce left the ministry in 2005, and in 2008 he left Christianity. Bruce is now a humanist and an atheist.
Your comments are welcome and appreciated. All first-time comments are moderated. Please read the commenting rules before commenting.
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Maybe Matt should also have a look at Richard Carrier and D,M.Murdock
Bruce,
Thanks for the respect with which you treated my note. I see that I haven’t won you back into the fold (didn’t expect to and wasn’t really trying). I think though that Christians and Atheists should be able to engage in conversation without it degrading into mud slinging and ridicule. I am finding most of your posts to be very interesting and thought provoking (having a hard time appreciating the ‘songs of sacrilege’ if I’m honest) and I am glad I am hearing your perspective. The Seminary reading is pretty heavy right now but I am making a note of the authors you are suggesting for future reference. Glad to hear you don’t have cancer. Hope you can find some relief from your other health issues. All the best.
Matt
I was actually about to say something complimentary about someone who, on reading a criticism of something they hold dear, would consult with the source of the criticism. (I work in city government, and I have some idea of how difficult that can be.) Since you’re here, and commenting, let me just say, “Thank you.”
“I think though that Christians and Atheists should be able to engage in conversation without it degrading into mud slinging and ridicule.”
That’s not as uncommon as you might think, though it helps not to stay completely focused on areas of disagreement. Not all atheists are necessarily anti-theist — to put that in more personal terms, just because the Christian way(s) of looking at the world make(s) no sense to me, that doesn’t mean it doesn’t — or, more to the point, shouldn’t — work for anyone else.
We’re all doing the best we can with the information we have.
I’d be happy to engage in such a conversation if you’re so inclined (though if you’re too busy or just not interested, I understand that too — seriously, seminary). Knowing Bruce, I feel safe in saying that you’re also perfectly welcome to converse in the comments here. For myself, I’d suggest that if you’re truly interested in being an influence for good in the church, that you challenge the young people around you to look closely at how their actions actually affect the people around them: have them not just weigh the intentions, but also — and primarily — the results.
Michael,
I’ve got to say it is a little weird getting ministry advice from an atheist. That said, I think it’s good advice and I will do well to take it. I appreciate the invitation to further conversation and am definitely interested in that though I am a little hesitant to commit to something like that. In the interest of full disclosure, I am only a part time seminary student. I work full time with a missionary agency training overseas christian missionaries and I am also pretty involved in my church so I don’t have a lot of margin in my life right now to seriously engage. I will keep up with reading this blog and perhaps try to leave a comment every once in a while. Thanks for your comments though. It is pretty easy to vilify someone with a different perspective and different world view (this seems to happen pretty regularly with both sides to blame) and I appreciate that you haven’t done that to me.
Matt
That sounds fine. I don’t have any grand point to make in regards to religion/atheism, so there’s no particular commitment required; but I’m happy to answer questions or try to explain how I look at the world and how I got to looking at the world this way. If we can help dispel a few pernicious misconceptions along the way, so much the better.
That said, I’m also happy discuss the upcoming Avengers movie, or my firm stance that if they’re going to reboot well-known superhero-movie franchises every five years or so, then moviemakers should figure out how to skip over yet-another-retelling of the same old origin story. You know, the important stuff.
I think I would be definitely interested in hearing how you got to looking at the world that way. I suspect though that the comment section of a blog is not necessarily the appropriate place for such a conversation. I would be willing to allow Bruce to give you my email address if you are interested in some kind of correspondence.
Discussion in the comment section is fine by me.
I have a description of how it happened to/for me here on my own blog. If I were summarizing, I’d say basically that 1. It wasn’t voluntary. 2. It wasn’t immediate; it was very definitely a process.
That is, again, if you’re curious or otherwise interested. I promise I won’t think any the less of you, your seminary, your denomination, or Christianity in general if you decide not to read it. (Or, for that matter, if you don’t see this comment at all — we’re several posts on, at this point.)
Hi Matt,
Great to see an Evangelical with an open mind =). I also studied in WIBI in Ontario when I was much younger. But I am back home in Ireland. The great thing about Canadian seminaries is that the people I’ve met are quite open.
Of course I am an atheist also. There is a thriving community of ex-clergy at theclergyproject.org, which has just been revamped.
If you like a good discussion there are many like minded individuals there who have many different perspectives on matters of the heart. =)
Greetings!
Ken
Ken,
I appreciate you giving me the benefit of the doubt. I am likely not as open minded as you think I am. I checked out the clergy project and I don’t think it is an option for me since I am convinced that there is a God and that the Bible is his communication to us. I might be interested in further discussion though. I’m a little confused about what you mean by like-minded individuals. Thanks for the greeting though.
Matt
Discussion in the comment section is encouraged and welcome. Keep it friendly.
Matt, BTW, this article was posted on Pathos
http://www.patheos.com/blogs/nolongerquivering/2015/01/a-comment-from-a-christian-seminary-student/
Not many comments but thousands of people will read it.
The No longer Quivering site on Pathos often cross posts my writing. The women who run the site are friends of mine.
Bruce
The big news… They’re discussing your blog in a Canadian seminary! You’re no longer just the Ney, Ohio Atheist. Now, you’ve become an International Atheist! Congratulations!
I like what Michael said above. Considering your words is important, they sorta show who you are. But considering your actions and how it reflects on your entire belief system and everyone who shares it… that’s big.
Generally speaking, I see far more hate, intolerance, anger and craziness from Christians than from Atheists.
Changing that could possibly change the entire game.
Honestly, those Ehrman books you listed aren’t the good ones.
They’re too polemicky (is that a word? If not, I just made it one) and they provide highly mediated conclusions as opposed to the raw data proper. That may be why they sell so well, but they’re easy reading and half the problem with the Evangelical ethos is the embrace of easy reading where real thinking isn’t required.
The Ehrman books Evangelicals need to read are first and foremost The Orthodox Corruption of Scripture (and yes, that means they will also need to learn some Greek — but if they think the Bible is the Word of God, surely they should be interested in doing that, right?) and to a lesser extent, Lost Christianities. Ehrman is a talented scholar, and he is at his best when he is being technical and nuanced and conducting original research and writing for an academic audience — the other stuff is kind of crappy, honestly.
I think you need to reach people where they are and the books I mentioned are written on a popular level, a level that the average person can understand. Asking people to read technical tomes will only discourage them.
There’s a reason such books don’t sell well. They are specialty books geared towards those who have the intellect and time to wade through them. Most people will not do this. Better to feed them a light lunch than not feed them at all.
If someone wants to investigate further, then they can attempt to read weightier books.
Maybe I’m just an educated religious snob, but I don’t think that more easy reading (even if the content is better) is ‘progress’, so to speak.
Religion is serious business and Christians in general (and especially Evangelicals, considering their supposed beliefs about the primacy and importance of the Bible) should be able to hold a conversation about what the Bible is and how it came to be. And part of that is necessarily being serious about learning Greek and Hebrew, learning to navigate the critical apparatus, etc.
If people aren’t willing to do this, it speaks volumes about their real priorities in life — and about how honest they are being with themselves. In such cases, Jesus’ advice about pearls and swine is very well taken.
Well I don’t know you, so I can’t attest to your snobbery. 🙂 but, as a man who pastored a lot of Evangelical people over the years, I know that most of them have no time or inclination to learn Greek or read heady tomes about theology.
Like with every profession, we learn to trust trained professionals. Pastors should be those trained professionals. They aren’t and that is the bigger problem. Untrained pastors ignorantly tell their parishioners things that are not true. Instead of promoting inquiry they shut off inquiry though their preaching and teaching. Telling people that the Bible is any way inerrant is a fraud, yet countless pastors spout this fraud from the pulpit.
Even pastors that are seminary trained and understand Greek use Christian voodoo to turn the Bible into an inerrant book. Sadly, this has been going on since the modernist/fundamentalist war in the 1920’s,
Interesting discussion. I hope Matt shows back up and lets us know what happened to him!
Matt strikes me as diplomacy-plus, surely a nice guy in converstion. Christians of the more recent variety (in the West, at least) have taken a far less fire-and-brimstone approach these days but I suggest you scratch the surface a bit and see what happens.
By my decision to believe-not, I do not become a missionary for anything. I do write on this blog but do so primarily to read the writing of others who share some interests with me. I have no Great Commission. Matt attends or attended a seminary that is all about spreading Christianity over the world and if pressed, his wish is to have the Bible become the one and only best book for everybody. He believes a God inspired it and it is THE answer. That is all very well until you get down to the nitty-gritty. I have had many very diplomatic believers over the years, gently, smilingly explain that my soul is in peril and eternal hellfire etc. Christianity of the evangelical bent is a bully let loose in the world, not a friend. Note that the vast majority of hit and run commenters here on Bruuce’s blog, get nasty pretty quickly when challenged at all.
When Matt hits the mission field he will have to face the fact that the business of Christianity is about converts and not just digging wells for poor villages, erecting schools and so forth. (Not really sure what ‘projects’ WIBI in Ontario funds overseas…) Here’s the thing: The great commission is a multilevel marketing scam.
That being said, if wells are being dug and schools built, then there is some possibility of progress. Personally, I prefer supporting secular ‘missions’. There are many and they do not have a Bible-sell agenda as their foundation. As an atheist, I would not attend another country to dig a well and while digging talk about how wrong it is to believe in a God. Christians do not get this simple, primary distinction.
Well said, Brian. Christians are said to be the most philanthropic group. Except that most of the money goes to hold up the structure of whatever church/denomination structures exists, and a small part go towards actually helping the poor, the sick, the jailed etc etc. And loudest Christian groups are against some of the most vulnerable people: the LGBTQ+ community. Their deal about shaming trans people doesn’t fly with me. I do have loved ones in that community and they are more deserving of love than many Christians, and are also better people.
I wonder how Matt is doing now several years on in his journey? I wonder how engaging with real lives and real problems in the world has affected his outlook?
I don’t know any evangelicals who have read Ehrman or any other scholar whose work may challenge the notion of inerrancy.
Obstacle–I had exactly the same question after reading the post. He seemed like a decent person. I hope that if he’s learned anything, it’s that while most of us who identify as atheists don’t share his beliefs (assuming he still has them), we aren’t anti-theist or trying to destroy anyone’s beliefs.
Brian–I agree with you. If I were to go to a faraway country to dig wells, teach English or whatever, I would do just those things–and try to learn as much as I could about the people and their culture, history, language, arts and other things that make them unique and like us. That would mean, of course, going with a secular organization.
Do we think this might be Matt Gunther who engaged in polite discourse with an atheist blog? I wish him and his family well.
https://ethnos.ca/missionary/matthew-and-joan-gunther/
That would be a good bet. ❤️
“Our desire is to continually remember the millions of people from thousands of different language groups who have never had a chance to hear the good news of the Gospel.” from the Ethnos site that ObstacleChick provided.
I was thinking about this quote here. The millions of people who haven’t heard the gospel. Would Matt and his fellow missionaries believe that those who die having not heard go to hell? If not, then why not leave them be?
I’m always wary of ‘reasonable’ Christians. To keep them reasonable one has to soft pedal. The moment you start asking truly penetrating questions, or pointing out serious logical flaws, is the moment the veil starts to lift. I’ve seen it time and again. What seems a very reasonable introduction suddenly becomes either very bitter, or one party withdraws. I remember Silence of the Mind coming here ever so softly, then he couldn’t handle the pushback and departed (or was banned). I’m more and more coming to the conclusion that reason and religious belief aren’t compatible.
Hi GeoffT.
I am Catholic, so I probably qualify as someone who “reasonably” practices Christianity (unless of course you ask an IFB person about me- they would glibly state I am not a True Christian®️). I have no issues with the hard questions or comments. My faith path is my own, after years of time in Zen Buddhism and no faith in particular (I was raised Pentecostal).
As far as why I believe what I believe, or how do I reconcile inconsistencies in the Bible, or the many instances where my personal convictions clash with the Catechsim of the Catholic Church, my cowardly but honest answer is “I don’t know”. I can’t answer most of these. My decision to become Catholic was based on intuition after reaching an impasse while practicing daily meditation. Think of that what you will. If you think it is bullshit, that’s ok- I have a hard time figuring it out myself.
When I practiced Buddhism, I found this religion focused a lot on knowing one’s mind and how it functions. I still carry a lot of that thinking into my current faith. I think religion is many times contradictory and inconsistent because we ourselves are the same way. And I truly believe all religion is a man-made construct to apply the rational to the supernatural.
When I have sparred with the good “Dr.” Tee (aka Derrick Thomas Tiessen) or Revival Liars (aka John, James Kelly, etc.) it is because I think they both use their religious belief as a cudgel against folks who don’t share the same experience and intuition as they do. Tee is a religious cultist and Liars is a closet pervert. Both use their supposed religious belief as a stalking horse for their superiority complex.
Lest you think I am placing myself above them, I do not. I know the atrocities my particular religion has been a part of in history and modern times. Like my citizenship as an American, I can love my country but not its history or aspects of its current government. And I can make a decision to place my love and appreciation for my neighbor’s point of view, which means you, Bruce, OC, Dutchguy, Velovixen, George, Sage, Zoe, Astreja and everyone else above pride and smugness in my own personal religious beliefs.
I am still on my journey, so only time will tell how things go for me.
I hope this helps, a little bit anyway.
Well, you guy have found me out. Thanks for the good wishes to my family Obstaclechick. Zoe, you’re absolutely right. If I didn’t believe that the millions who haven’t heard about Jesus were going to hell there would be no reason for me to be involved in the work that I am involved in. I realize that it’s an unpopular and for some offensive belief that I hold but I do believe it and am compelled to act in light of that belief. Ironically, some of the encouragement I have to keep going on comes from atheist Penn Jillette and a video I saw of his a few years ago https://youtu.be/6md638smQd8?si=OPolXqmkXpaBuFD3.
I appreciate the respect I’ve been shown around this post from Bruce and the rest of his readers. I come here and read posts every once in a while but rarely comment. All the best to you and your readers Bruce.
It’s quite a burden Matt. Millions who haven’t heard. Millions despite your efforts as sincere as they are, still won’t hear. And to those, hell awaits.